NIOS Class 12 English: Sunil Gavaskar Chapter 1 Summary of Sunil Gavaskar՚s Autobiography- ‘My First Step’
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Summary of Sunil Gavaskar՚s Autobiography- ‘My First Step’
- “My first steps” is an autobiography of the Great cricketer Sunil Gavaskar.
- He shares many interesting memories of his childhood and cherishes his early days in this autobiography.
- He shares one interesting incident of his birth time.
- One day his uncle Mr. Narayan Masurekar whom he used to call Naan -Kaka had come to see him in hospital and noticed a little hole in the top of baby Gavaskar՚s left ear lobe.
- On the next day, when he came to the hospital again he was shocked to see, the little hole was missing.
- Everyone rushed to search for the baby and finally the baby was found sleeping peacefully near the Fisherwoman.
- This way Gavaskar was saved being exchanged with some other child due to his birth mark noticed by his uncle.
- He imagines that if his uncle did not save him that day so he would be probably a fisherman instead of a cricketer.
- Further, he says that he was very fond of playing cricket since childhood and cricket was his passion.
- He expresses that he used to play cricket in childhood with his mother in a small gallery of his house and developed a keen interest for cricket since then.
- He shares with readers that his father was also a good club cricketer in his days so cricket was in his blood and he naturally developed an inclination towards playing cricket.
- He in facts writes that his mother was the first person to take him into the world of cricket.
- He also recalls his uncle, Madhav Mantri, a cricketer who played four official tests for India.
- He tells us that he used to go his uncle house frequently and played cricket.
- He loved to wear his uncle pullovers and caress them with a sense of longing.
- He discusses that he was highly inspired by his uncle who taught him to work hard and sweat to earn distinction instead of living on fantasy and imagination only.
- He learned from him that that there is no short cut to reach destination.
- He loves to see his uncle trophies and the stump bearing the autographs of the 1952 India and England teams and autograph of every player.
- He truly wished to become a batsman.
- He tells whenever he got out, he used to fight with the boys.
- They even used to curse his names.
- He used to fight and takes his bat and ball to his home.
- The boys decided whenever Sunil bats, they would appeal at a particular ball for getting out.
- All boys had to do because during those days no one had a bat or ball.
- Gavaskar also mentions his childhood friends with whom he had developed a strong bonding and played many matches and won cash prize.
- He particularly mentions the names of his friends, Ambaye brothers, the Manjrekar brothers and several others with whom he made up teams.
Grammar
- New words are formed in many ways.
- We can make new words by adding prefix and suffix in the words.
Prefix Examples:
Prefix | meaning | examples |
Pre- | before | prefix, prehistory |
Pro- | for, forward, before | proactive, program |
Re- | again, back | react, reappear |
Un- | against | unequal, undo |
Suffixes Examples:
Suffix | meaning | examples |
-ity, -ty | quality of | inactivity, veracity |
-ment | condition of | argument, punishment |
-ness | state of being | heaviness, sadness |
-ship | position held | fellowship, ownership |
Compound Words
- Compounds words are formed when two or more separate words are joined together.
- This creates a brand-new word that often has a new meaning and called compound words.
- Example of Compound Words:
- Star and Fish = Starfish
- Cow and Boy = Cowboy
- Play and Ground = Playground
- Butter and fly = Butterfly
Simple Past Tense
- The Simple past tense is formed by adding ed or d to the verb in its bare form.
- It shows that actions were completed in the past or happened in the past.
- For example:
- work becomes worked
- create becomes created
- want becomes wanted
- Irregular verbs like ‘go’ , ‘come’ , ‘see’ , ‘find’ , etc. and ‘be’ and ‘have’ form their past tense in other ways.
The Negative
- The negative of both regular and irregular verbs that are used in past tense is formed with did not + verb without changing the form of the verb.
- For example:
- He did not see the movie.
The Interrogative
- The Interrogative is formed by changing the position of ‘did’ and placing it before the subject.
- Note that the main verb does not change its form.
- For example
- Did he see the movie? ( ‘he’ is the subject)
Note- Making
- Note-making is a brief presentation of the main ideas and supporting ideas of a text in a point form.
- Notes should be comprehensive, clear, correct and brief.
- The language of notes should be simple and grammatically correct.
- Examples and quotations are dropped in notes. Lastly, good notes are made in point form.